ABSTRACT

This chapter discusses the self-consistent formulation of the second basic law of thermodynamics and the details of the game-theoretical model for the non-equilibrium thermodynamics. It finalizes the study of all those Albert Einstein’s reviews in the proper way, and notices that the most of his ‘thermodynamics’ reviews are dedicated to physical chemistry, which was but never the main area of Albert Einstein’s research interests and activities as well. The chapter shows definite logical gaps in Boltzmann and Planck’s theoretical constructions and discusses Einstein’s contribution to thermodynamics, statistical mechanics, and philosophy.