ABSTRACT

It is a long lasting open problem to synthesize a general PI control for nonlinear

systems with its gains analytically determined, yet ensuring stability and transient

performance. The problem is further complicated if modeling uncertainties and

external disturbances as well as actuation failures are involved in the systems. In

this chapter, a generalized PI control with adaptively adjusting gains is presented,

which gracefully obviates the ad hoc and time-consuming “trial and error” process

for determining the gains as involved in traditional PI control; collectively

accommodates modeling uncertainties, undetectable disturbances, and undetectable

actuation failures that might occur in the systems; and dynamically maintains

prespecified transient and steady-state performance.