ABSTRACT

Addresses the fundamental principles of visual perception and map symbolism and critically examines the assumptions behind the theories of psychophysical testing and cartographic communication. This revised and expanded edition includes new sections on the relationship between cartography and art, and the distinction between knowledge and skill.

part One|64 pages

The map as visual information

chapter 1|10 pages

Using maps

chapter 2|18 pages

An outline of the visual system

chapter 3|34 pages

Visual perception and map interpretation

part Two|44 pages

The map as a symbolic representation

chapter 4|17 pages

Signs and symbols

chapter 5|13 pages

Representation in two dimensions

chapter 6|12 pages

The map as a correct description

part THREE|95 pages

The map as a communication

chapter 9|12 pages

Map-using operations

chapter 10|11 pages

The map as rhetoric

chapter 11|7 pages

Rhetoric and communication

chapter 12|9 pages

The map as a text

part Four|64 pages

The map as an artistic work

chapter 4|17 pages

Artistic works and works of art

chapter 5|17 pages

Cartography as a graphic art

chapter 6|10 pages

Generalization and composition

chapter 7|18 pages

Style, fashion and taste

part FIVE|43 pages

The map as a product of skill

chapter 20|16 pages

Expert systems and map production