ABSTRACT

This classic study of the effect of unemployment and of the ways of relieving it upon actual, typical families of the 1930s and 1940s is a vivid, startling picture of the demoralizing influence and consequences of America's relief policies during the Depression years. The study comprises an incisive interpretation of the problem and a series of absorbing human interest stories of representative families on relief cases selected from experiences of relief, including the records of families from various religious groups in an exhaustive study conducted in New York City.

Most research on unemployment of the 1930s conspicuously lacks studies of the unemployed themselves. Yet, this is the crux of the matter necessary to truly understand the cbnsequences of unemployment then and now, so as to deal with it intelligently and efficiently. This book deals with what employment does to people. It answers important questions about the unemployed that are rarely asked. Who are they? Did they fail to earn a living even in prosperous times? What precipitated their unemployment? Do they prefer relief to work? Did unemployment bring about changes in how they think and feel? This is a volume of continuing relevance, and will be of interest to legislators, economists, social scientists, social workers, and psychologists.

part Book One|198 pages

Interpretation

chapter |3 pages

Introduction

part I|28 pages

Before Relief

chapter I|13 pages

The Background of the Families

chapter II|14 pages

Married and Self-Supporting

part II|15 pages

The Interim Period

chapter III|14 pages

From Work to Relief

part III|70 pages

Relief

chapter IV|12 pages

Home Relief

chapter V|11 pages

Work Relief

chapter VI|20 pages

Living on Relief

chapter VII|26 pages

Thinking on Relief

part IV|22 pages

Re-Employability

chapter VIII|21 pages

In Search of a Job

part V|58 pages

Policy

chapter IX|14 pages

A Good System of Relief

chapter X|13 pages

One-Third of a Nation

chapter Epilogue|4 pages

The War

chapter |26 pages

Appendix Method

part Book Two|2 pages

Case Studies

chapter |1 pages

Introduction

part I|63 pages

Home Relief

chapter Case One|17 pages

Corey Family

chapter Case Two|25 pages

Becker Family

chapter Case Three|20 pages

Barton Family

part |52 pages

II WPA

chapter Case Four|11 pages

Mahoney Family

chapter Case Five|23 pages

Berger Family

chapter Case Six|17 pages

Gunther Family

part III|56 pages

Closed to Private Employment

chapter Case Seven|18 pages

Clancy Family

chapter Case Eight|20 pages

Wallach Family

chapter Case Nine|17 pages

Caldwell Family

part IV|12 pages

Private Employment

chapter Case Ten|11 pages

O’Leary Family

chapter Case Eleven|21 pages

Katz Family

chapter Case Twelve|12 pages

Parsons Family