ABSTRACT

This text, based on Louise M. Rosenblatt's transactional model of literature, focuses on the application of transactional reader-response theory in the classroom. It grows from frequent requests from secondary school and college teachers for teaching suggestions on how to put theory into practice. This is not a "What should I do on Monday?" cookbook, but an expression of the practice of theory in college and secondary school classrooms.

The chapters portray a spectrum of strategies--including biopoems, expressive and imaginative writing, journal writing, readers' theater, role playing, and unsent letters--using as examples individual works from several genres. Recognizing that teachers who may have been trained in other theories and methodologies may be hesitant about their quite different role and expectations in the reader-centered classroom, the authors provide stepping stones to develop readiness and confidence, suggestions, and insights to ease the transition to the transactional model of teaching and learning.

Pedagogical features:
* An explanatory introduction to each section defines its orientation and describes the content and direction of the chapters it contains.
* Invitations elicit engagement of readers with concepts, attitudes, or strategies presented in the chapters; they invite readers, as individuals or members of a small group, to consider ideas or to practice a strategy, among other activities, in order to enhance understandings.
* A glossary defines key concepts and strategies discussed in the text.
* A bibliography provides an extensive list of resources--books and journal articles--both theoretical and applied.

New in the second edition:
* Six new chapters--three deal with the roles of film-as-literature in the English classroom, and three with enhancing multicultural understandings.
* Updates and revisions to several chapters that appeared in the first edition.
* Invitations, new in this edition, have been added to focus and expand readers' thinking.

part 1|74 pages

The Transactional Theory of Literature

chapter 2|21 pages

Connecting Students and Literature

What do Teachers do and Why do They do it?

part 2|60 pages

Initiating Readers' Responses: Classroom Processes

chapter 5|15 pages

Reader Response at the Movies

chapter 6|18 pages

Mending Walls

Using a Reader-Response Approach to Teach Poetry

chapter 7|11 pages

Two Reader-Response Classrooms

Using Prereading Activity and Readers Theatre Approaches

chapter 8|12 pages

“I Understood the Grief”

Theory-Based Introduction to Ordinary People

part 3|100 pages

Developing Readers' Responses

chapter 9|19 pages

Teaching Eudora Welty's “Petrified Man”

Expanding Preliminary Insights

chapter 10|19 pages

Reader Response to Drama

Prospecting for Human Understandings and Connections

chapter 11|14 pages

Hill Climbing with Thoreau

Creating Meaningful Carryover

chapter 12|13 pages

Intensifying Transactions Through Multiple Text Exploration

A Literature Circle Approach to Novels Set in the United States During World War II

chapter 13|17 pages

Role-Playing Experiences

Expanding Readers' Responses to Literature

part 4|104 pages

Exploring Differences

chapter 15|15 pages

Trifles as Treason

Coming to Consciousness as a Gendered Reader

chapter 16|13 pages

Reading and Teaching From the Outside

Responding to Native American Literature

chapter 17|18 pages

Cultivating Understandings Through Reader Response

Dawn's Responses to The Things They Carried and When Heaven and Earth Changed Places

chapter 19|16 pages

Calypso, Jazz, Reggae, Salsa

Literature, Response, and the African Diaspora

chapter 20|12 pages

Reader Responses to Roethke's “My Papa's Waltz”

Exploring Different Perspectives