ABSTRACT

This pathbreaking book offers the first in-depth study of Chinese labor activism during the momentous upheaval of the Cultural Revolution. Arguing that labor was working at cross purposes, the authors explore three distinctive and different forms of working-class protest: rebellion, conservatism, and economism. Drawing upon a wealth of heretofore inaccessible archival sources, the authors probe the divergent political, psychocultural, and socioeconomic strains within the Shanghai labor movement, convincingly illustrating the complexity of working-class politics in contemporary China. }This pathbreaking book offers the first in-depth study of Chinese labor activism during the momentous upheaval of the Cultural Revolution. The authors explore three distinctive forms of working-class protest: rebellion, conservatism, and economism. Labor, they argue, was working at cross-purposes through these three modes of militancy promoted by different types of leaders with differing agendas and motivations. Drawing upon a wealth of heretofore inaccessible archival sources, the authors probe the divergent political, psychocultural, and socioeconomic strains within the Shanghai labor movement. As they convincingly illustrate, the multiplicity of worker responses to the Cultural Revolution cautions against a one-dimensional portrait of working-class politics in contemporary China. }

chapter |6 pages

Introduction

chapter 1|21 pages

Radical Intellectuals

Red Guards and Literati Rebels

chapter 2|41 pages

Rebels

The Workers’ General Headquarters

chapter 3|25 pages

Conservatives

The Scarlet Guards

chapter 4|21 pages

A Cry for Justice

The Wind of Economism

chapter 5|26 pages

Renegade Rebels

Regiments and Lian Si

chapter 6|44 pages

Institutionalizing Rebel Gains

chapter 7|8 pages

Conclusion