ABSTRACT

First Lady of the United States and America's "Queen of Hearts," Dolley Madison fashioned an unofficial role for herself in the new administration of the United States, helping to answer the nation's need for ceremony and leaving footprints for centuries of presidential wives to follow. Assisting her husband, James Madison, she helped to promote national unity, modeling a political behavior that stressed civility and empathy. Together, their approach fueled bipartisanship in a country still assembling a political identity.

About the Lives of American Women series: selected and edited by renowned women's historian Carol Berkin, these brief biographies are designed for use in undergraduate courses. Rather than a comprehensive approach, each biography focuses instead on a particular aspect of a women's life that is emblematic of her time, or which made her a pivotal figure in the era. The emphasis is on a 'good read', featuring accessible writing and compelling narratives, without sacrificing sound scholarship and academic integrity. Primary sources at the end of each biography reveal the subject's perspective in her own words. Study questions and an annotated bibliography support the student reader.

chapter 1|11 pages

A Triumphal Finish

The Madisons Leave Washington

chapter 2|16 pages

A Perfect Match

Dolley and James Madison

chapter 3|15 pages

“More Agreeable Hours”

The Secretary of State Years

chapter 4|16 pages

The Merry Affair

Diplomatic Disunity

chapter 5|15 pages

“A Perfect Palace”

Dolley Creates the White House

chapter 6|14 pages

“A Place to See and Be Seen”

The Uses of the Drawing Room

chapter 7|15 pages

The “Queen of Hearts”

Dolley’s Public Persona

chapter 8|14 pages

”Mrs. Madison’s War”

Dolley’s Role in the War of 1812

chapter 9|13 pages

Washington Divided

Dolley’s Work for Unity Under Fire

chapter 10|17 pages

”A More Perfect Union”

The Madison Legacy