ABSTRACT

This book introduces the term "otherism" and looks at the discourse of otherism and the issue of otherness in South Asian religion, literature and film. It examines cultural questions related to the human condition of being the "other," of the process of "othering" and of the representation of "otherness" and its religious, cultural and ideological implications.

The book applies the perspectives of ideological criticism, theories of hybridity, orientalism, nationalism, and gender and queer studies to gain new insights into the literature, film and culture of South Asia. It looks at the different ways of interpreting "otherness" today. The book goes on to analyze the ideological implications of the creation of "otherness" with regard to religious and cultural identity and the legitimation of power, as well as how the representation of "otherness" reflects the power structures of contemporary societies in South Asia.

Offering a well-thought-out reflection on important cultural questions as well as a deep insight into the study of religion and "otherness" in South Asian literature and film, this book is a pioneering project that is of interest to scholars of South Asian Studies and South Asian religions, literatures and cultures.

chapter |16 pages

On otherism and othering

An introduction

part I|28 pages

In “other” lands

chapter 2|11 pages

Religion and “otherness” in a new world

The Radhasoami movement in transnational space

part II|55 pages

Creating otherness

chapter 3|22 pages

‘Othering' through language

The construction of two languages and communal identities in British India

chapter 4|15 pages

The idea of a nation

H. R. Bacchan's palimpsestian The House of Wine

chapter 5|16 pages

The politics of “otherness”

The Hindi plays of Urdu-Hindi author Upendranath Ashk (1910–1996)

part III|60 pages

Representing the “other”

chapter 6|16 pages

Imagining the powerful ‘other'

Representations of Razia Sultan

chapter 7|19 pages

Queer Bollywood

Same-sex sexuality, gender transgression and ‘otherness' in Indian popular cinema of the 1990s 1