ABSTRACT

The Arabesque from Kant to Comics tracks the life and afterlife of the arabesque in its surprising transformation from an iconoclastic literary theory of early German Romanticism to aesthetic experimentation in both avant-garde art and popular culture.

Its explosive growth in popularity was followed by an inevitable taming as arabesques became staples in book illustration, poetry publications, and even the decoration of printed scores. The subversive potential of the arabesque was preserved in one of its most surprising offspring, the comic strip: born at the moment when the cholera pandemic first swept through Europe, the comic translated the arabesque’s rank growth into unnerving lawlessness and sequences of contagious visual slapstick. Focusing roughly on the period between 1780 and 1880, this book illuminates the intersecting histories of avant-garde theories of writing, visual culture, and even the disciplinary origins of art history. In the process, it explores media history and intermediality, social networks and cultural transfer, as well as the rise of new and nontraditional art forms.

This book will be of particular interest to scholars of art history, intellectual history, European art, aesthetics, book illustration, material culture, reproduction, comics, and German history.

part 1|25 pages

Three Beginnings

chapter 1|5 pages

Prologue

chapter 2|11 pages

Forays into a Form Grown Wild

Setting the Stage

chapter 3|7 pages

An Outline (of Things to Come)

part 2|58 pages

The Arabesque Revolution

chapter 4|10 pages

Metaphysics and Media Crisis

chapter 5|13 pages

The Ornament of the Gaze

On Albrecht Dürer

chapter 6|12 pages

The Divine (as) Parergon

chapter 7|11 pages

Ornament, Allegory, Autonomy

Winckelmann, Lessing, Goethe, Karl Philipp Moritz

chapter 8|10 pages

The Disappearance of a Goddess

On Immanuel Kant's Parergonality

part 3|32 pages

The Writing on the Wall

chapter 9|15 pages

Art History Painted

Peter Cornelius's Murals for Munich's First Picture Gallery, 1827–1840

chapter 10|15 pages

History as Nationalist Vision

Wilhelm Kaulbach's Murals for Berlin's Neue Museum, 1847–1865

part 4|49 pages

Turning the Page

chapter 11|16 pages

Philipp Otto Runge's Flypaper

On Intimacy

chapter 12|10 pages

The Poet's Pencil

On Clemens Brentano and Achim von Arnim

chapter 13|21 pages

Turning the Page

On Eugen Napoleon Neureuther

part 5|55 pages

Taming the Arabesque

chapter 14|11 pages

The Artist as Arabesque

Wilhelm Schadow as the Modern Vasari

chapter 15|14 pages

The Humorous Arabesque

From Wilhelm Schadow to Karl Leberecht Immermann and Back, via Johann Baptist Sonderland

chapter 16|15 pages

The Arabesque's Kingdom

Adolph Schroedter and Theodor Mintrop

chapter 17|13 pages

Illustration as Intervention and Parody

On Julius Hübner

part 6|22 pages

A Symphonic Intermezzo

chapter 18|10 pages

Beethoven, or the Call for Freedom in Composition

On Moritz von Schwind

chapter 19|10 pages

The Laws of Form

On Seriality and Pictures' Stories

part 7|34 pages

A Satirical Finale

chapter 20|10 pages

Contagious Laughter

On Pandemics, the Comics' Birth, and Rodolphe Töpffer

chapter 21|14 pages

“Ach! Poor Venus Is Perdue”

On Wilhelm Busch

chapter 22|8 pages

The Last Act's Final Flourish