ABSTRACT

Lymphedema is a chronic, incurable condition characterized by an abnormal collection of fluid (lymph) resulting in swelling (edema) as a result of an anatomical alteration to the lymphatic system. Localized lymphedema secondary to trauma and wounds may be the exception and in some cases this form of lymphedema appears to be curable. Estimates state that worldwide, one person in 30 is afflicted with lymphedema. This figure does not include the millions suffering from chronic venous disease (1) nor the patients with chronic wounds and peri-wound lymphedema. Until the past decade, lymphedema has received little clinical attention. It has been termed “The Hidden Epidemic.”