ABSTRACT

During the 1970s and into the 1980s, much attention was focused on a family

of stainless alloys that came to be identified as superaustenitic. The

foundation for the development of this class of materials was in the

development of Carpenter No. 20 stainless, introduced in 1951. Consisting of

28% nickel and 19% chromium with additions of molybdenum and copper,

this alloy was first produced as a cast material. Development of the process

to produce this material as a wrought product and later refinements in

chemistry ultimately resulted in the introduction of 20Cb-3 stainless in 1965.

Superaustenitic materials are tabulated in Table 11.1.