ABSTRACT

In the sixteenth century, the Ottoman court in Constantinople emerged as the axial centre of early modern diplomacy in Eurasia. Diplomatic Cultures at the Ottoman Court, c.1500-1630 takes a unique approach to diplomatic relations by focusing on how diplomacy was conducted and diplomatic cultures forged at a single court: the Sublime Porte. It unites studies from the perspectives of European and non-European diplomats with analyses from the perspective of Ottoman officials involved in diplomatic practices. It focuses on a formative period for diplomatic procedure and Ottoman imperial culture by examining the introduction of resident embassies on the one hand, and on the other, changes in Ottoman policy and protocol that resulted from the territorial expansion and cultural transformations of the empire in the sixteenth century. The chapters in this volume approach the practices and processes of diplomacy at the Ottoman court with special attention to ceremonial protocol, diplomatic sociability, gift-giving, cultural exchange, information gathering, and the role of para-diplomatic actors.

chapter |26 pages

Introduction

Constantinople as a Centre of Diplomatic Culture

chapter 3|24 pages

Art and Diplomacy

Pieter Coecke van Aelst’s 1533 Journey to Constantinople 1

chapter 4|23 pages

Beyond Topkapı

Ottoman Diplomacy Through Venetian Eyes

chapter 5|21 pages

The Foundation of Peace-Oriented Foreign Policy in the Sixteenth-Century Ottoman Empire

Rüstem Pasha’s Vision of Diplomacy

chapter 6|21 pages

The Benefits and Limits of Permanent Diplomacy

Austrian Habsburg Ambassadors and Ottoman-Spanish Diplomacy in the Second Half of the Sixteenth Century

chapter 7|20 pages

Without ‘Conformitie of Companie’

English Religious Identity and the Diplomatic Corps in Constantinople, 1578–1597

chapter 8|23 pages

The Tricks and Traps of Ad Hoc Diplomacy

Polish Ambassadors’ Experiences of Ottoman Hospitality

chapter 9|26 pages

Sociability and Ceremony

Diplomats at the Porte, c.1550–1632