ABSTRACT

Sponges can be used under the wrist to get the forearm parallel to the film for both views. Proximal injuries are generally associated with elbow trauma; the ulna and radius can be fractured mid-shaft; and distal injuries are considered as wrist injuries. A direct blow to the dorsum of the forearm can fracture the ulna and dislocate the radius. The axial view of the elbow will provide a more detailed look at the soft tissues immediately around the olecranon and olecranon fossa. Regular rare-earth cassette Anatomical Top to Bottom: slightly less than film size, or to include elbow and wrist; Side to Side: soft tissue of forearm. Fine (extremity) cassette Anatomical Top to Bottom: slightly less than film size; Side to Side: soft tissue of elbow. If the patient is not able to straighten arm fully, a view with the humerus parallel to film and one with the forearm parallel to film should be taken.