ABSTRACT

The British colonies in North America were originally established by Englishmen, who led thither from the enthusiasm, tyranny, usurpation and bigotry, which at different times distracted this kingdom; as Englishmen, they had a right to the liberties of this nation, and were under the bond of allegiance to it, wheresoever they went. The colonies are secured by these charters from the despotism of the crown, of whom they are perhaps as independent, as the inhabitants of Great Britain can be. The colonies established by the modern European nations, in uncultivated and uncivilized countries, have had two apparent views; the establishment of the Christian religion, and increase of dominion. These objects are generally set forth in all their commissions and charters, and the first of them was impiously asserted by the Spaniards, to sanctify the most dreadful inhumanity.