ABSTRACT

Presidentialism and Democracy in East and Southeast Asia examines the impact of presidential systems on democracies by examining three distinct literatures – the perilousness of competing legitimacies of the executive and legislative branches, issues of institutional design (particularly regarding semi-presidentialism), and the rise of executive aggrandizement.

Despite often intense political conflict and temporary instability in the East and Southeast Asia, presidential systems of various types – from relatively "pure" forms to semi-presidentialism and other hybrids – have largely been resilient. Although there are signs of growing autocratization in several cases, presidentialism, associated with both accommodation and conflict, has usually not driven it.

This book’s contributions to presidentialism debates will be of interests to students and scholars of comparative politics while it also offers detailed analysis of the presidency in these East and Southeast Asian cases.

chapter 1|19 pages

Presidentialism and democracy in East and Southeast Asia

Between resilience and regression

chapter 2|20 pages

South Korea

Presidentialism in historical and sociological perspective

chapter 3|23 pages

The Philippines

Imperiled and imperious presidents (but not perilous presidentialism)

chapter 4|23 pages

Indonesia

Presidential politics and democratic regression

chapter 5|19 pages

Indonesia

Tales of presidentialization

chapter 6|23 pages

Taiwan

The limited but beneficial role of semi-presidentialism

chapter 7|20 pages

Timor-Leste

Semi-presidentialism and the tribulations of a new democracy

chapter 8|20 pages

Myanmar

Hybrid presidentialism and democratic breakdown