ABSTRACT

This book is about nuclear legacies in Russia and Central Asia, focusing on selected sites of the Soviet atomic program, many of which have remained understudied. Nuclear operations, for energy or military purposes, demanded a vast infrastructure of production and supply chains that have transformed entire regions. In following the material traces of the atomic programs, contributors pay particular attention to memory practices and memorialization concerning nuclear legacies.

Tracing the Atom foregrounds historical and contemporary engagements with nuclear politics: how have institutions and governments responded to the legacies of the atomic era? How do communities and artists articulate concerns over radioactive matters? What was the role of radiation expertise in a broader Soviet and international context of the Cold War? Examining nuclear legacies together with past atomic futures and post-Soviet memorialization and nuclear heritage shines light on how modes of knowing intersect with livelihoods, compensation policies, and historiography.

Bringing together a range of disciplines – history, science and technology studies, social anthropology, literary studies, and art history – this volume offers insights that broaden our understanding of twentieth-century atomic programs and their long aftermaths.

chapter 1|17 pages

Introduction

Tracing the Atom. Nuclear Legacies in Russia and Central Asia
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part I|65 pages

Past Futures

chapter 202|28 pages

The Nuclear Landscape as a Garden

An Envirotechnical History of Shevchenko/Aktau, 1959–2019
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chapter 4|17 pages

Between Profession and Politics

Specialists in Radiation Medicine at the plutonium Plant No. 817 in the Chelyabinsk Region
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part II|87 pages

Living with Nuclear Legacies

chapter 865|21 pages

Environmental Relationalities

Contextualizing the Nuclear Production Sites in Khujand/Leninabad
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chapter 6|31 pages

The Satanic Cosmic Force

Nuclear Arms Technology in Soviet Fiction
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chapter 7|33 pages

The Legal Heritage of the Atom

Dealing with Victims of Radioactive Contamination in the Post-Soviet Space
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part III|44 pages

Traces of Exposure and the Politics of Memory

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chapter 9|21 pages

Fallout Memory Trajectories at Semipalatinsk

Reassembling the Post-Soviet Past
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