ABSTRACT

This book presents a study of politico-ideological mobilisation and violence by focusing on the life stories, trajectories and narratives of individuals who mobilised for causes and conflicts in the Arab World. It provides a greater understanding of the biographical, sociological, political and historic factors pertinent for their radicalisation processes.

What makes individuals identify with suffering and injustice, often of others and elsewhere? Why do individuals feel the need to stand up in the first place and how does violent action become a justifiable or necessary course of action? Why and how do they disengage from violence? This book, based on interviews conducted in Lebanon, Switzerland, and Canada, answers these questions. It presents new theoretical insights about politico-ideological mobilisation and violence. By focusing on grievances and grounding analysis in the empirical reality as it is shared and narratively constructed by those who are at the heart of the phenomenon, it moves beyond the moralistic and politicised debates that characterise the field. Interviewees include non-violent and violent engagement for causes and conflicts related to the Arab World, such as sympathisers or members of groups and causes from a variety of ideological orientations, including Shiite militias, Salafi-jihadist groups, radical left-wing groups, Palestine-specific, Kurdish groups, and others such as right-wing or unspecified affiliations. By choosing individuals with different forms of political engagement, both non-violent and violent, and different ideological orientations, it helps readers to get a better grasp of how similar grievances may lead to different outcomes. In focusing on three markedly different geopolitical contexts, the book also provides a crosscontextual understanding of mobilisation for political and violent action. The interviewees also include experts and peripheral actors such as professionals, researchers, policymakers, friends, or family members. Their perspectives complement and enrich some of the findings by providing external yet in-depth ‘expert knowledge’.

Politico-ideological Mobilisation and Violence in the Arab World will be of great interest to criminologists, political scientists, sociologists, and other scholars interested in the study of terrorism, radicalisation and extremism. It will also appeal to journalists, policymakers, practitioners working in the field.

The Open Access version of this book, available at www.taylorfrancis.com, has been made available under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 license.

chapter |6 pages

Introduction

Title
Size: 0.41 MB

part I|50 pages

Towards a grievance-based analysis

Title
Size: 0.55 MB

chapter 2|18 pages

Bringing grievances back in

Title
Size: 0.57 MB

chapter 3|19 pages

Research protocol

Title
Size: 0.57 MB

part II|64 pages

Mapping grievances

Title

chapter 4|3 pages

Three ideal-types of grievances

Title
Size: 0.42 MB

chapter 5|10 pages

Socio-economic grievances

Title
Size: 0.45 MB

chapter 6|15 pages

Ethno-racial grievances

Title
Size: 0.48 MB

chapter 7|25 pages

Political grievances

Title
Size: 0.55 MB

chapter 8|9 pages

Grievances, a relevant object of inquiry?

Title
Size: 0.58 MB

part III|80 pages

Performing grievances

Title

chapter 9|34 pages

Identification

Title
Naming the injustice
Size: 0.62 MB

chapter 10|15 pages

Appropriation

Title
Owning the injustice
Size: 0.59 MB

chapter 11|29 pages

Responsibilisation of self and others

Title
Addressing the injustice
Size: 0.60 MB

part IV|36 pages

Mobilisation, violence and disengagement

Title

chapter 12|7 pages

The taste of radicality

Title
Thrill-seeking and adventurism
Size: 0.39 MB

chapter 13|10 pages

The logics of violence

Title
‘Bring back the chaos’
Size: 0.39 MB

chapter 14|9 pages

The importance of context

Title
Places, people and biographic availability
Size: 0.45 MB

chapter 15|8 pages

Disengaging

Title
‘You have to give him love’
Size: 0.46 MB

part V|24 pages

Discussion and outlook

Title

chapter 16|16 pages

Towards a theory of grievance-based mobilisation

Title
Size: 0.76 MB

chapter 17|6 pages

Implications for research and policymaking

Title
Size: 0.51 MB