ABSTRACT

The French poetry of some five centuries is here surveyed in a series of studies of the work and personality of individual poets from Villon to the present day. Each chapter is primarily concerned with establishing the ‘literary identity’ of the poet or poets with whom it deals: the work of each is outlined and related to the historical and biographical circumstances in which it was written; and its characteristics are then examined critically in terms relevant to the modern reader. Comparisons are made between different poets, and more general topics – such as the concepts of ‘classic’ and ‘baroque’ – are discussed.

This book, first published in 1956, had become a standard introductory work for students of French poetry and general readers alike. For this revised edition, originally published in 1973, new chapters have been added on ‘irregular’ seventeenth-century poets and on various modern poets whose work now enables the Surrealist movement to be seen in clearer perspective. The bibliography has been revised extensively.

chapter Chapter 1|10 pages

François Villon

chapter Chapter 2|12 pages

Pierre de Ronsard

chapter Chapter 3|6 pages

Joachim Du Bellay

chapter Chapter 4|16 pages

Other Sixteenth-Century Poets

chapter Chapter 5|13 pages

François Malherbe: the Baroque and the Classic

chapter Chapter 7|15 pages

Jean Racine

chapter Chapter 8|8 pages

Jean de La Fontaine

chapter Chapter 9|9 pages

André Chénier

chapter Chapter 10|13 pages

Alphonse de Lamartine

chapter Chapter 11|10 pages

Alfred de Vigny

chapter Chapter 12|19 pages

Victor Hugo

chapter Chapter 13|11 pages

Alfred de Musset

chapter Chapter 14|14 pages

Charles Baudelaire

chapter Chapter 15|12 pages

Leconte de Lisle and Heredia

chapter Chapter 16|12 pages

Paul Verlaine

chapter Chapter 17|15 pages

Arthur Rimbaud

chapter Chapter 18|15 pages

Stéphane Mallarmé

chapter Chapter 19|18 pages

Other Nineteenth-Century Poets

chapter Chapter 20|18 pages

Claudel and Apollinaire

chapter Chapter 21|16 pages

Paul Valéry

chapter Chapter 22|19 pages

The Impact of Surrealism

chapter Chapter 23|12 pages

Some Other Modern Poets