ABSTRACT

This book takes the form of intellectual histories of eight major representative figures of the twentieth century, who inherited and responded to the spiritual problematic left by Nietzsche. With each figure offering very different ethical and spiritual positions, all shed light on what we mean when we talk confusedly around the topics of politics and religion. With portraits of Max Weber, Georg Lukács, T.S. Eliot, W.H. Auden, Sigmund Freud, Carl Jung, George Orwell and Hannah Arendt, the author explores the "latent" content of their worldview—the moral (or immoral) intention of their intellectual project. In each of the case studies, the aim is to move toward an understanding of their ultimate values, to get at their particular picture of the soul, as well as the implications of this vision for religion and politics. As such, The Politics of the Soul will appeal to scholars of sociology and social theory, religion, philosophy, political theory and cultural studies.

chapter |12 pages

Introduction

The Politics of the Soul?

part I|92 pages

Apocalypse

chapter 1|14 pages

The Nietzsche Problem

Dangerous Knowledge

chapter 2|9 pages

The Last Good Liberal

Max Weber's Pessimistic Realism

chapter 3|28 pages

The Grand Hotel Abyss

Georg Lukács and the Leap of Faith

chapter 4|17 pages

The Reactionary

T.S. Eliot and the Escape from The Waste Land

chapter 5|22 pages

The Last Just Cause

The Auden Generation and the Spanish Civil War

part II|35 pages

The Psychoanalytic Movement

chapter 6|16 pages

The Destroyer of Illusions

Sigmund Freud

chapter 7|17 pages

Strange Gods

C.G. Jung and the Mystic Circus

part III|33 pages

The Humanist Reconstruction

chapter 8|20 pages

The Need for Roots

George Orwell and Hannah Arendt

chapter |11 pages

Concluding Remarks

Thinking What We Are Doing