ABSTRACT

In March 1807, Nathaniel Wallich, a young Danish surgeon left his home in Copenhagen towards India. During the troubles of the Napoleonic Wars, it was not possible to foresee, that he was to emerge as one of the most prominent nineteenth century botanists.

Wallich spent most of his adulthood in India and, as the long-time superintendent of the Calcutta Botanic Garden, gained extensive expertise on Indian flora. A truly global communication network emerged from his desk facing the River Hooghly, reaching out to eminent specialists as well as amateur researchers long forgotten today. He conducted research trips to Nepal, as well as to South East Asia and may be perceived as one of the founding fathers of tea production in Assam.

This book is based on the enormous correspondence of Wallich, preserved in libraries across Calcutta, London, Copenhagen, Hamburg, Munich and many other places. It aims to approach a long career marked by biographical ruptures and contradictions, but at the same time by continuity. It furthermore explains the tight links between supposedly neutral botanical studies and the emergence of British colonial power in India.

chapter Chapter 2|15 pages

Copenhagen

chapter Chapter 3|16 pages

As a Surgeon to the Danish East Indies

chapter Chapter 4|28 pages

Serampore

chapter Chapter 5|13 pages

Calcutta

chapter Chapter 6|20 pages

The Botanic Garden

chapter Chapter 7|27 pages

Superintendent

chapter Chapter 8|22 pages

Nepal

chapter Chapter 9|7 pages

The Straits of Malacca

chapter Chapter 10|19 pages

The Forests of India

chapter Chapter 11|28 pages

London

chapter Chapter 12|19 pages

Tea

chapter Chapter 13|16 pages

The Medical College

chapter Chapter 14|15 pages

At the Cape of Good Hope

chapter Chapter 15|21 pages

Farewell to India

chapter Chapter 16|5 pages

Final Days