ABSTRACT

This book critically examines the approaches to Disarmament, Demobilisation and Reintegration (DDR) of ex-combatants programming in Africa.

Drawing on empirical evidence from across the continent, the book investigates the different theories, contextual realities and approaches that have informed the establishment and implementation of such programmes, the opportunities they have provided for stability, peace and security, and the challenges with which they have contended. The book combines broader theoretical analysis with country-specific case studies, including Nigeria, the Central African Republic, South Sudan, Somalia, Liberia, Sierra Leone, Burundi, Zimbabwe, South Africa, and the Democratic Republic of Congo. Overall, the book asks how DDR programming has evolved in Africa, what factors have contributed to the success or failure of DDR processes, and what we can expect for DDR in Africa in the future.

This book will be a useful guide for students and researchers across the fields of Peace and Conflict Studies, Security Studies, History, Political Science, Sociology, and African Studies.

part I|34 pages

Conceptual and Contextual Background

chapter 1|18 pages

Introduction

DDR in Theory and Practice in Africa and Beyond – Emerging Trends and Frameworks

part II|68 pages

Concepts, Contexts and Themes

chapter 3|15 pages

Linking Transitional Justice and DDR in Africa

A Practical Analysis

chapter 6|17 pages

Emerging Trends

DDR and Countering Violent Extremism in Africa

part III|154 pages

Contextual Case Studies

chapter 7|14 pages

Counterinsurgency, Deradicalisation and Demobilisation

Operation Safe Corridor and Defectors' Programmes in Northeast Nigeria

chapter 10|15 pages

The ‘R’ in DDR

Opportunities and Challenges of Socio-Economic Reintegration in the Democratic Republic of Congo

chapter 11|13 pages

Somalia

Towards A Fourth Generation DDR?

chapter 12|16 pages

Incomplete DDRR

A Prescription for Prolonged Fragility in Liberia

chapter 14|15 pages

A Contextual and Intersectional Analysis of Reintegration

The Case of Burundi

chapter 15|19 pages

From Combatants to Civilians

A Never-Ending Transition in Zimbabwe

chapter 16|14 pages

Intractable Violent Militarised Identities

Expectations and Militarisation Among the Azania People's Liberation Army in South Africa

part IV|16 pages

Drawing Conclusions

chapter 17|14 pages

Conclusion

Looking to the Future: DDR, Stabilisation and Peacebuilding in Africa