ABSTRACT

This book assembles main contributions to an alternative explanation of globalisation and the political economic structures of the international system.

As the result of capitalism, globalisation does not transfer basic capitalist structures from the Centre to the Periphery. Capitalism is based on rising mass incomes that create investment opportunities and, thus, the possibility of profit. A structurally homogeneous and ultraimperialist Centre dominates a deeply fissured Periphery of structurally heterogeneous societies and economies. Capitalism penetrates underdeveloped regions and deforms them through rent, which obstructs expanding internal mass markets while labour goes unempowered. Rent constitutes the basis for state operations and the role of emerging state classes. While globalisation disempowers labour in both the West and in the South, it has given new comparative advantage to the South. The shift from rent appropriation in the South via raw material exports to export-led manufacturing is based on devaluation below purchasing power parity and, hence, on a rent from agriculture that is based on the Green Revolution. Its impact is, however, not always sufficient to compensate for the loss of influence experienced by social reformist forces. A novel multipolar system based on the balance power has emerged. Mutliethnic empires are held together with large varieties of however always identitarian ideologies. This global system is composed of powers that are internally and externally opposed to peaceful change. Across the globe, there is an impending danger of globalisation of rent.

Print edition not for sale in South Asia (India, Sri Lanka, Nepal, Bangladesh, Pakistan and Bhutan)

chapter 2|26 pages

Equality and Development

The European Experience and Today's Underdeveloped World *

chapter 3|72 pages

Dependency, Rent and Autonomy

The Debate Over the Third World State's International Role and the Paradigm of Rent-financed State-class Dominated Bureaucratic Development Societies *

chapter 4|44 pages

Ultra-imperialism, Ultra-reaction and Ultra-Stability

The Political Economy of the International System in the 21st Century: The Demise of National Liberation Movements and the Global Decline of Social Democracy *