ABSTRACT

Comparative Case Studies: New Designs and Directions extends the comparative case study methodology established by Bartlett and Vavrus and employed in many areas of social research, especially in education.

This volume unites a diverse, international group of education scholars whose work exemplifies the affordances and constraints of the comparative case study (CCS) approach and offers new theoretical and empirical directions for researchers. In 11 engaging chapters, experts in comparative education, early childhood education, peace education, refugee education, special education, and teacher education discuss their use of the CCS approach to produce new ways of knowing and to address challenges of multi-scalar and multi-sited research. The first section, Conceptualizing Cases and Case Selection, emphasizes the importance of carefully selecting cases during different phases of research while continuously reflecting on how these choices influence the findings. The second section, Balancing Specificity and Generalizability, addresses the challenge of balancing the need for rich, deep data while including multiple sites. The third section, Enabling Processual Analysis across Sites and Scales, demonstrates the fit between the CCS approach and qualitative research that unfolds over time and space. Addressing the Transversal Axis, the fourth section, showcases research with a strong temporal dimension. The final section, New Directions, suggests inspiring and innovative methods.

Offering rich methodological examples and provocative discussion questions, this volume will appeal to undergraduate and graduate students in education and research design courses, and to scholars and policymakers in diverse fields seeking to design studies of complex phenomena at different sites and scales.

chapter |16 pages

Introduction

Case Studies with a Comparative Sensibility

section I|36 pages

Conceptualizing Cases and Case Selection

chapter 1|17 pages

Making Discipline Reform

A Comparative Case Study of School Policymaking

chapter 2|17 pages

Meeting the Needs of Refugee Learners

A Comparative Case Study of Lebanese and Syrian Teachers' Approaches to Educating Refugee Students in Lebanon

section II|34 pages

Balancing Specificity and Generalizability

chapter 3|16 pages

Language Policy and Early Grade Instruction in Nigeria

A Comparative Case Study of Policy Awareness and Implementation

section III|36 pages

Enabling Processual Analysis across Sites and Scales

chapter 5|17 pages

Comparison as Analysis, Interview Technique, and Relational Ethic

Findings and Reflections from a Study on the International Baccalaureate in Ecuador

chapter 6|17 pages

Special Education Policy and Practice Across Scales

Providing a Free Appropriate Public Education During a Pandemic

section IV|35 pages

Addressing the Transversal Axis

chapter 7|16 pages

Beyond Permanence and Change

Tracing the Transversal Axis of Community Development

chapter 8|17 pages

The Evolving Discourses of Suzhi and Suzhi Education

A CCS Approach to the Study of Rural and Migrant Children in China

section v|55 pages

New Directions

chapter 9|17 pages

Ensuring Quality in Pre-Primary Education

A Comparative Case Study of Tanzanian Stakeholder Perspectives

chapter 10|19 pages

Visualizing Research

Reflections from a Comparative Case Study of English Language Teacher Professionalism in Rwanda