ABSTRACT

This volume offers a comprehensive historical survey of medicine in sixteenth-century Europe and examines both medical theories and practices within their intellectual and social context.

Nutton investigates the changes brought about in medicine by the opening-up of the European world to new drugs and new diseases, such as syphilis and the Sweat, and by the development of printing and more efficient means of communication. Chapters examine how civic institutions such as Health Boards, hospitals, town doctors and healers became more significant in the fight against epidemic disease, and special attention is given to the role of women and domestic medicine. The final section, on beliefs, explores the revised Galenism of academic medicine, including a new emphasis on anatomy and its most vocal antagonists, Paracelsians. The volume concludes by considering the effect of religious changes on medicine, including the marginalisation, and often expulsion, of non-Christian practitioners.

Based on a wide reading of primary sources from literature and art across Europe, Renaissance Medicine is an invaluable resource for students and scholars of the history of medicine and disease in the sixteenth century.

chapter |8 pages

Introduction

part |112 pages

Contexts

chapter 1|29 pages

New Lands, New Drugs and New Diseases

chapter 2|28 pages

Protecting the Health of the City

chapter 3|26 pages

Medical Communication: Print and the Post

chapter 4|27 pages

The Rediscovery of Ancient Medicine

part |90 pages

People

chapter 5|28 pages

The Kaleidoscope of Healing I

Physicians

chapter 6|29 pages

The Kaleidoscope of Healing II

Surgeons, Apothecaries and Outsiders

chapter 7|31 pages

On the Margins of Medical History

Women and Patients

part |123 pages

Beliefs

chapter 8|32 pages

Learned Medicine

chapter 9|33 pages

Anatomy – the Touchstone of Modernity

chapter 10|25 pages

Paracelsus and Paracelsianism

chapter 11|21 pages

Religion and Medicine

chapter 12|10 pages

Conclusion