ABSTRACT

Drawing inspiration from Pierre Bourdieu’s social space theory, this book provides an unprecedent overview of class relations, covering topics such as class polarisation, cultural reproduction, political orientations, and globalisation.

The book applies Bourdieusian social space approach to show how class boundaries have been maintained or transformed in different European countries. Based on quantiative data, it proposes a renewal of the analysis of distances, divides, and relations of domination between social classes, documenting objective and symbolic boundaries that form the basis of individuals’ living and working conditions in 11 European countries.

Focusing on transformations of wealth inequalities, education strategies, and European labour markets, the book examines the role of cultural, economic and social capital. It will be of interest to students and scholars across the social sciences, in particular to those studying social and wealth inequalities in a comparative perspective and Master's students in European studies.

chapter |16 pages

Introduction

Thinking about class boundaries in Europe

part I|55 pages

Social space and class polarisation

chapter Chapter 1|16 pages

Stability, transformation, and escalation

Norwegian classes and class boundaries 2008–2020

chapter Chapter 2|17 pages

Polarisation

Trends in class boundaries in Hungary

part II|64 pages

Questioning the cultural reproduction of class boundaries

chapter Chapter 4|23 pages

The cultivation of the synthetic gentleman

Exploring horizontal boundaries within the British elite

chapter Chapter 5|18 pages

Exploring class differences within occupational categories

The case of professionals in Athens, 1991–2011

part III|45 pages

Homology between class boundaries and political orientations

chapter Chapter 7|20 pages

Class, confidence, and political conflicts in Denmark

Exploring social cleavages and political boundaries in a Nordic welfare society

part IV|71 pages

Blind spots in the Bourdieusian approach

chapter Chapter 9|18 pages

France

The dynamics of internal changes within a persistent class structure

chapter Chapter 10|17 pages

Class boundaries in Spain

Intergenerational and regional changes in the wake of the 2008 economic crisis

chapter Chapter 11|16 pages

Inequality in the hidden abode of production

Class and working conditions in Sweden, 1995–2015

chapter Chapter 12|18 pages

On the borders of class analysis

Questioning the demarcation of economic activity

part V|37 pages

Beyond nations? Social class and globalisation