ABSTRACT

This book discusses key issues in economic policy in the context of the history of economic thought.

Most of the current and past academic controversies in economics are, explicitly or implicitly, centred around the application and form of economic policy. This is particularly evident in the post-WWII period, with the appearance of economic policy as a distinguishable subfield, but important elements of various economic policy issues can be found throughout the history of economic thought. This book discusses various topics in economic policy – such as questions over state spending and taxation, income redistribution, and the role of money – with each chapter focusing on a particular period or major school of economic thought ranging from the ‘prehistory’ of economics up to the present day. Specific chapters of the volume cover the main schools of economic thought from different national and theoretical traditions, incorporating mercantilism, the Physiocratic School, the German Historical School, Marxism, the Austrian School, institutional economics, Keynesian economics, behavioural economics and more.

This book will be of great interest to readers of the history of economic policy as well as the history of economic thought, macroeconomics and economic history more broadly.

chapter 1|12 pages

Introduction

chapter 2|21 pages

Economic Policy in the Prehistory of Economics

A Comparative Framework

chapter 3|19 pages

Mercantilism

A Project for Development

chapter 4|16 pages

Physiocracy and Fiscal Reform

The Chimera of the Impôt Unique

chapter 6|20 pages

Karl Marx

A Critical View on Economic Policy

chapter 11|16 pages

Keynes on Theorising for Policy

chapter 12|17 pages

The Unfinished Revolution in Policy

The Visionary Legacy of Lord Keynes

chapter 15|20 pages

Fiscal Policy after the Crisis

What Is the Role of Fiscal Policy in Times of Crisis, Low Interest Rates and High Public Debts? *