ABSTRACT

This volume studies the concept and relevance of HISTEM (History of Science, Technology, Environment, and Medicine) in shaping the histories of colonial and postcolonial South Asia. Tracing its evolution from the establishment of the East India Company through to the early decades after the Independence of India, it highlights the ways in which the discipline has changed over the years and examines the various influences that have shaped it. Drawing on extensive case studies, the book offers valuable insights into diverse themes such as the East–West encounter, appropriation of new knowledge, science in translation and communication, electricity and urbanization, the colonial context of engineering education, science of hydrology, oil and imperialism, epidemic and empire, vernacular medicine, gender and medicine, as well as environment and sustainable development in the colonial and postcolonial milieu.

An indispensable text on South Asia’s experience of modernity in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, this book will be of interest to scholars and researchers of modern South Asian studies, modern Indian history, sociology, history of science, cultural studies, colonialism, as well as studies on Science, Technology, and Society (STS).  

chapter |26 pages

Introduction

section Section I|69 pages

Science and society

chapter 2|20 pages

Examining the foundations of science

An essay on Ramendra Sundar Trivedi's epistemological inquiries

chapter 3|18 pages

Professor Balaji Prabhakar Modak

A forgotten science propagator

chapter 4|17 pages

Cultural politics of engagement

Kerala Sastra Sahitya Parishad and the shaping of a scientific-citizen public in Kerala

section Section II|76 pages

Technology and culture

chapter 6|18 pages

Academic engineering and India's colonial encounter

Bengal Engineering College, Sibpur, a historical perspective 1

chapter 7|18 pages

Of geologists and water-diviners

The quest for groundwater knowledge in mid-twentieth-century India

chapter 8|16 pages

From battlefields to homes

Oil's imperial and quotidian life in colonized and independent India

section Section III|60 pages

Environmental issues

chapter 9|20 pages

Designing scientific mining

Evolution and implementation, c. 1860s–1960s 1

section Section IV|74 pages

Medical encounters

chapter 12|16 pages

When man meets medicine

Some reflections on The Death of Ivan Ilyich and Āyurveda with its epistemological consequences

chapter 14|20 pages

A case for the social history of homoeopathic hospitals in India

An invitation for its construction and rendition

chapter 15|19 pages

Saviour sisters

Services of the Delhi female medical missionaries in late colonial India