ABSTRACT

This edited volume offers a new critical approach to the study of Zionist history and Israeli-Palestinian relations, based on the encounter between history and anthropology.

Informed by the anthropological method of setting large questions to intimate settings, the book examines processes of Zionist colonization, nation-building and Palestinian dispossession by focusing on encounters between members of different national, religious and ethnic groups “from below”—through paying close attention to life stories and reconstructing everyday practices and micro-histories of places and communities. Thus, it tells a complex story in which the practices of historical actors are not simply reducible to a single underlying logic of colonization, even as they participate in the production and reproduction of colonial structures. This approach effectively undermines the prevailing tendency to study national communities in isolation, projecting onto the past an essentialist and rigid separation. Rather than assuming two clearly bounded and monolithic national groups, caught from the start in perpetual conflict, this volume probes their historical production through their evolving relationships, and their varied and shifting political, social, economic and cultural manifestations.

The book will be of interest to students and researchers in an array of fields, including the history of Israeli-Palestinian relations, anthropological perspectives on settler colonialism, and Zionism.

chapter 1|25 pages

Introduction

Entangled Histories through a Magnifying Glass

part Section I|46 pages

Jews and Arabs Pre-1948

chapter 2|19 pages

The Violent Struggle over Land

The Beginning of the Zionist Armed-Settlement Strategy, 1908–1914

chapter 3|25 pages

“The Same Sea”

Jews and Palestinians on the Beach in the Late Ottoman and Mandate Periods

part Section II|57 pages

Practices and Memories of Displacement

chapter 4|33 pages

Miracles and Snow in Palestine and Israel

Tantura, a History of 1948 1

chapter 5|22 pages

Coping with the Present Past

Personal Recollection among Palestinian Internally Displaced Persons

part Section III|82 pages

Facing the Settler State

chapter 6|19 pages

Accumulation and Surveillance

The Military Rule in Lydda, July 1948–July 1949

chapter 7|37 pages

The First Act in the Struggle of the Ma‘barot, 1951–1952

Contestation amid Subjection

chapter 8|24 pages

When “Human Material” Says No

Noncompliance, Resistance, and Protest among the Settlers of the Lakhish Project, 1954–1962

part Section IV|45 pages

Labor and the Formation of National and Ethnic Hierarchies

chapter 9|24 pages

Reconstructing the Labor Process

The Of-Ar Factory, 1961–1979

chapter 10|19 pages

The Men Who Knew Too Much

Sardines, Skills, and the Labor Process in Jaffa, 1948–1979 1

part Section V|60 pages

Telling/Cleansing History

chapter 11|17 pages

Palestine's Absent Cities

Gender, Memoricide, and the Silencing of Urban Palestinian Memory 1

chapter 12|18 pages

Discourse of Separation

Taboos and Depoliticization in Haifa's Guided Tours

chapter 13|19 pages

Silenced in History?

Naqab Bedouin Women and Their Narratives of the Past

chapter 14|4 pages

Afterword