ABSTRACT

Histories of Architecture Education in the United States is an edited collection focused on the professional evolution, experimental and enduring pedagogical approaches, and leading institutions of American architecture education. Beginning with the emergence of architecture as a profession in Philadelphia and ending with the early work, but unfinished international effort, of making room for women and people of color in positions of leadership in the field, this collection offers an important history of architecture education relevant to audiences both within and outside of the United States. Other themes include the relationship of professional organizations to educational institutions; the legacy of late nineteenth-century design concepts; the role of architectural history; educational changes and trans-Atlantic intellectual exchanges after WWII and the Cold War; the rise of the city and urban design in the architect’s consciousness; student protests and challenges to traditional architecture education; and the controversial appearance of environmental activism. This collection, in other words, provides a relevant history of the present, with topics of concern to all architects studying and working today.

chapter |3 pages

Introduction

part 1|55 pages

Institutions

chapter 1|19 pages

The Philadelphia Way of Making Architects

The Birth and Birthplace of American Architecture Education

chapter 2|12 pages

The Architect at Mid-Century

The AIA and Architecture Education, 1857 and 1957

chapter 3|10 pages

Redefining Rome's Lessons

Architects at the American Academy

chapter 4|12 pages

French Connections

Learning from Penn

part 2|84 pages

Counter-Institutions

chapter 5|11 pages

Booker T. Washington and W.E.B. Du Bois

Their Legacies in Architecture Education at Historically Black Colleges and Universities

chapter 6|10 pages

Between Colonial Nostalgia and Modern Aspirations

The University of Puerto Rico School of Architecture as a Pedagogical Experiment

chapter 8|20 pages

A Postmodern School of Architecture

Education at the Institute for Architecture and Urban Studies

chapter 9|14 pages

Signs and Wonders

John Hejduk and the Re-Enchantment of Architecture at The Cooper Union

chapter 10|13 pages

Feminism and Architecture

The Women's School of Planning and Architecture

part 3|69 pages

Constituting the Discipline, Pushing Its Boundaries

chapter 11|11 pages

Cultivating the Sense of Beauty

Denman Waldo Ross and the Teaching of Pure Design

chapter 12|11 pages

From Constancy to Change

Sigfried Giedion and the Shifting Role of History in Architecture Education

chapter 13|12 pages

The Question of Humanism

Architecture “in Service of Life” at North Carolina State College, 1948–52

chapter 14|17 pages

The Politics of the Creative Mind

Educating Architects at MIT after 1945

chapter 15|16 pages

The Oregon Conspiracy

John Reynolds and the Politics of Environmental Control

part 4|60 pages

Architecture Goes Beyond Itself

chapter 16|9 pages

The “Social Planning Movement”

Architecture and Planning at the University of Pennsylvania

chapter 17|13 pages

The School and the City

Urban Design at Cornell in the 1960s and 1970s

chapter 18|13 pages

Architecture Education as a Social Art

Social Science at the UC Berkeley College of Environmental Design

chapter 19|11 pages

Toppling the “Cinderblock in the Sky”

“Negative” Architecture Education at Columbia University in the 1960s

chapter 20|12 pages

From Student to Educator

The Personal Letters and Critical Discourse of Denise Scott Brown