ABSTRACT

This book focuses on genealogies of religious authority in South Asia, examining the figure of the guru in narrative texts, polemical tracts, hagiographies, histories, in contemporary devotional communities, New Age spiritual movements and global guru organizations.

Experts in the field present reflections on historically specific contexts in which a guru comes into being, becomes part of a community, is venerated, challenged or repudiated, generates a new canon, remains unique with no clear succession or establishes a succession in which charisma is routinized. The guru emerges and is sustained and routinized from the nexus of guruship, narratives, performances and community. The contributors to the book examine this nexus at specific historical moments with all their elements of change and contingency.

The book will be of interest to scholars in the field of South Asian studies, the study of religions and cultural studies.

chapter 1|7 pages

Gurus and Their Contexts in South Asia

An Introduction

chapter 2|30 pages

How the Guru Lost His Power

Public Anxieties of Tantric Knowledge in the Sanskrit Vetāla Tales

chapter 5|12 pages

Canonization of Bhakti Gurus

A Missing Link between Jai Singh II and Hariścandra

chapter 7|19 pages

Between Sagacity and Scandal

Celibacy, Sexuality and a Guru in Nineteenth-Century Punjab

chapter 8|15 pages

The Occluded Guru or the Guru as Gardener

C. Jinarajadasa's Theosophical Universe

chapter 9|7 pages

Inversions of Kim

The Victorian Childhood of J. Krishnamurti

chapter 10|20 pages

The Vaidika's Limits

Candraśekharendra Sarasvatī Svāmī (1894–1994) and Tamil Brahmin Guruship

chapter 11|14 pages

The Fiction of Ecumenical Universalism

Where Gurus Do Not Matter

chapter 12|27 pages

Between the Letter and the Spirit

Gandhi's Orbit

chapter 13|30 pages

Guru Sex

Charisma, Proxemic Desire, and the Haptic Logics of the Guru-Disciple Relationship

chapter 15|14 pages

Narrating the Spiritualized Life

chapter 16|6 pages

The Gurus of a Post-Colonial Education

An Autobiographical Note