ABSTRACT

Originally published in 1994, This Working-Day World is lively collection of essays presenting a social, political and cultural view of British women’s lives in the period 1914–45. The volume describes women’s activities in many different areas, ranging from the weekly wash to the rescue of child refugees. Each essay, from an international list of contributors, is based on new research which will complement existing studies in a range of disciplines by adding information on, among other topics, women’s teacher training colleges, and women in the BBC, in medical laboratories and in Art schools. The book does not, however, idealise women: the militarism and racism of the period infected women too, and this is revealed in the account of women in the British Union of Fascists, and the analysis of the Pankhursts’ merging of patriotism and gender issues.

Through studies and personal accounts, This Working-Day World reveals past issues that are still pertinent to debates in today’s society. As we read the chapter on the recently discovered Diary of Doreen Bates which outlines possibly the first female civil servant campaign for rights as a single mother, we hear echoes of issues being discussed today. Indeed, as we approach the end of the century it is a good moment to look back and re-evaluate areas and degrees of progress – or the reverse – in society, and in British women’s lives in particular. With its unusual photographs, this accessible and informative collection provides a rich resource for students in twentieth century social and cultural history, and women’s studies courses, and an enlightening volume for general readers.

chapter |4 pages

Introduction

part Section I|68 pages

Social History

chapter Chapter 1|11 pages

The Weekly Wash

chapter Chapter 2|11 pages

A ‘Trade Union for Married Women'

The Women's Co-operative Guild 1914–1920

chapter Chapter 6|5 pages

The Diary of Doreen Bates

Single Parenthood and the Civil Service

part Section II|66 pages

Political History

chapter Chapter 7|14 pages

Gendering Patriotism

Emmeline and Christabel Pankhurst and World War One

chapter Chapter 8|12 pages

England's Cassandras in World War One

chapter Chapter 11|10 pages

Working with the ‘Kindertransports'

chapter Chapter 12|6 pages

An Austrian Refugee in Wartime Manchester

part Section III|64 pages

Cultural History

chapter Chapter 13|15 pages

‘A Fair Field and No Favour'

Women Artists Working in Britain Between the Wars

chapter Chapter 15|6 pages

Hilda Matheson and the BBC, 1926–1940

chapter Chapter 16|17 pages

‘Nothing is Impracticable for a Single, Middle-Aged Woman with an Income of her Own’

The Spinster in Women's Fiction of the 1920s

chapter Chapter 17|11 pages

Chloe, Olivia, Isabel, Letitia, Harriette, Honor, and Many More

Women in Medicine and Biomedical Science, 1914–1945