ABSTRACT

This is the first book to focus on indigenous, traditional, and folk sports and sporting cultures. It examines the significance of sporting cultures that have survived the emergence and diffusion of western sports and have carved out a unique position not only in spite of modernity but also in response to it.

Presenting case studies from around the world, including from Europe, Asia, Africa, and the Americas, this book draws on multidisciplinary work from sociology, anthropology, history, cultural studies, and political science, exploring key themes in the social sciences including nationalism, identity, decolonisation, and gender. From Turkish oil wrestling, kabaddi in South Asia, Iroquois lacrosse, to wushu and sumo in East Asia and various European traditional sports, these sporting practices continue to capture the indigenous imagination on the margins of the western hegemonic sport complex. Situated in the fissures between the local, the national, and the global; between the archaic and the modern; and between ritual and record, they inhabit a liminal space of transformation as they assume new cultural and political meanings, offering important perspectives on the complexities and contradictions of modernity. The volume’s decolonial perspective lies in its promotion of indigenous and subaltern worldviews through their traditional movement cultures on the margins of the western hegemonic sport complex.

This is a fascinating reading for anybody with an interest in sport, nationalism, Indigenous studies, heritage and folklore studies, anthropology, social and cultural history, or globalisation.

chapter |19 pages

Introduction

part I|65 pages

Rediscovering heritage

chapter Chapter 1|14 pages

Oil over Turkey

UNESCO's Kirkpinar wrestling in Edirne

chapter Chapter 2|20 pages

Xam Sa Coosan, “know your heritage”

Senegalese wrestling and the “rediscovery” of ethnicity

chapter Chapter 3|13 pages

The revival of traditional games in Central Asia

Heritage, spectacle, and ethnos

chapter Chapter 4|16 pages

From subalternity to intangible heritage and national symbol

Catalonia's castells

part II|65 pages

Nationalizing the traditional

chapter Chapter 5|18 pages

The construction and deconstruction of kabaddi, the national sport of Bangladesh

A tale of its identity and decline

chapter Chapter 6|17 pages

A tale of two sumos

A traditional sport of Japan

chapter Chapter 7|15 pages

Ireland's hurling

The making of a national culture

chapter Chapter 8|13 pages

Finnish pesäpallo

The modernization and indigenization of a Northern European bat-and-ball game

part III|58 pages

Modernizing the indigenous

chapter Chapter 9|18 pages

From segregation to integration

Changing gender roles in the modernisation of traditional folk sports in China

chapter Chapter 10|11 pages

Traditional Chinese martial arts

The naming and development of wushu

chapter Chapter 12|12 pages

Playing for the Creator

Understanding the Indigenous roots of lacrosse

part IV|67 pages

Indigenizing the modern

chapter Chapter 13|14 pages

Reindeer sports among the Sámi people in Norway

The symbolism of Indigenous sport disciplines

chapter Chapter 14|16 pages

Dragon boat

A traditional Asian sport with a modern flair

chapter Chapter 15|17 pages

Beyond the sweep

The meanders of capoeira as a martial art and cultural expression

chapter Chapter 16|18 pages

The jai alai of the United States and the pelota of the Basque Country

Decolonizing the ethnic self