ABSTRACT

Recasting the Nation in Twentieth-Century Argentina tackles the meaning of "the nation" by looking to the geographical, ideological, and political peripheries of society.

What it means to be Argentine has long consumed writers, political leaders, and many others. For almost two centuries prominent figures have defined national values while looking out from the urban centers of the country and above all Buenos Aires. They have described the nation in terms of urban experience and, secondarily, by surrounding frontiers; they have focused on the country’s European heritage and advanced an entangled vision of race and space. The chapters in this book take a dynamic new approach. While scholars and political leaders have routinely ignored the country’s many peripheries, the Argentine nation cannot be reasonably understood without them. Those on the margins also defined core tenets of the nation.

This volume will be vital reading for those interested in how Latin American societies emerged over the past two centuries and for those curious about how ideas outside of the mainstream come to define national identities.

chapter |17 pages

Introduction

Recasting the Nation in Twentieth-Century Argentina

chapter 1|27 pages

Cultural Pluralism Written in Stone

Ethnic Monuments in the 1910 Argentine Centennial

chapter 2|21 pages

Modest Pleasures

Shopping and the Formation of the Middle-Class Consumer, 1913–1940

chapter 3|22 pages

Questioning the Binary

Two Women's Tortuous Journeys to the Other Side of the Political Barricades, 1919–1946

chapter 4|20 pages

The Mines of Trapalanda in Our Souls

Race, Space, and Myth in National Identity

chapter 5|22 pages

“Nuestras Malvinas”

Nation and Territory in Argentine Traveler Accounts, 1936–1971

chapter 6|21 pages

Third World Argentina

Seventies Activism, Surveillance, and the Politics of National Comparison

chapter 7|23 pages

The Year Censorship Broke

Public Criticism and the Cultural Battle for a New Argentina, 1980–1981

chapter 9|22 pages

The Congreso Pedagógico

Church, State, and Education in Post-Dictatorship Argentina, 1983–1991

chapter |9 pages

Epilogue

National Imagination and Periodization in Modern Argentine History