ABSTRACT

A pioneer of nursery education in inner-city areas, Margaret McMillan changed the course of British educational history. While many are aware of the various social reforms she initiated, few are familiar with the life of the woman herself. Originally published in 1989, working from her own fresh collection of Margaret McMillan’s letters and newspaper articles, Dr Bradburn tells in full the inspiring story of a cultured woman who found a new motivation.

Born in America into a middle-class family in 1860, Margaret McMillan spent most of her life in Britain struggling to improve the lot of the poor and needy. Outraged by the living and working conditions of labourers in Victorian England, she turned her moral indignation into effective action by throwing herself into a campaign for a more just and compassionate society. She was a colleague of Keir Hardie, a founder member of the Independent Labour Party, and worked wholeheartedly from the 1890s for the betterment and advancement of the human race. J. B. Priestley, who knew Margaret McMillan when she was a member of the Bradford School Board, later described as ‘one of those terrible nuisances who get things done and do more good than a load of bishops’.

In the light of discussions on the urgent need for urban renewal and improvements in nursery education at the time of original publication, a review of the innovative work of Margaret McMillan was timely. This well-documented biography gives fascinating glimpses of a remarkable pilgrimage whose results have not been effaced by time.

chapter Chapter one|3 pages

Introduction

chapter Chapter two|10 pages

Childhood Influences

chapter Chapter three|5 pages

Embarking on a Career 1878–89

chapter Chapter four|8 pages

From Ludlow to Bloomsbury 1889–92

chapter Chapter five|7 pages

Park Lane Decision 1892

chapter Chapter six|5 pages

A New Political Party 1892–3

chapter Chapter seven|9 pages

Bradford 1893–4

chapter Chapter eight|12 pages

On the Bradford School Board 1894–1901

chapter Chapter nine|6 pages

Leaving Bradford 1901–2

chapter Chapter ten|12 pages

The Years Between 1902–5

chapter Chapter eleven|12 pages

School Meals Victory 1906

chapter Chapter twelve|10 pages

Mother of School Medical Inspection 1907

chapter Chapter thirteen|11 pages

Starting a Health Centre in Bow 1908–10

chapter Chapter fourteen|13 pages

Nothing Less than a New Crusade 1910

chapter Chapter fifteen|13 pages

Night Camps and a Camp School 1911–13

chapter Chapter sixteen|14 pages

A Camp for Pre-school Children 1911–14

chapter Chapter seventeen|7 pages

With Rachel in the War Years 1914–17

chapter Chapter eighteen|6 pages

State Provision of Nursery Schools 1917–19

chapter Chapter nineteen|9 pages

Our Maggie

chapter Chapter twenty-two|14 pages

A Dream College 1925–30

chapter Chapter twenty-three|6 pages

Bowing Out from the World Stage 1930–1

chapter Chapter twenty-four|4 pages

Some Personal Observations

chapter Chapter twenty-five|7 pages

Afterword – Some Unfinished Tasks