ABSTRACT

First published in 1967, South Wales Miners: Glowyr de Cymru is a vivid portrayal of contending personalities in the generation before the first world war, often set forth in their own words. Outstanding amongst them are the founder of the Labour Party., Keir Hardie and the young Liberal politician Winston Churchill whose successive ministerial duties brought him into close relation with the miners of South Wales. Out of the almost insurrectionary situation of 1910 in Glamorgan there has come a widespread belief that Churchill was responsible for the shooting down of Welsh miners and that Tonypandy in the Rhondda was once a scene of massacre. In destroying this picturesque myth, Page Arnot uncovers an array of facts that are stranger than this long-lived fiction and also richer in their interplay of personalities. Here, soberly, recorded, are the facts that could make a chronicle play with dramatis personae ranging from Monarch and Minister to mineowners and working miners who daily lives create the tensions of the time. Their national characteristics and their exceptional conditions, at home or in chapel, underground or on the surface, form one side of the picture, of which the other is furnished by the entrenched position of the associated coal owners. This book will be of interest to students of history, economics and labour studies.

chapter Chapter One|19 pages

Before the Federation

chapter Chapter Two|25 pages

Four-Cornered Conflict

chapter Chapter Three|38 pages

First Years of Federation

chapter Chapter Four|21 pages

Coal Tax and Conciliation Board

chapter Chapter Five|27 pages

Shorter Hours—and the Sequel

chapter Chapter Six|21 pages

The 1910 Wages Agreement

chapter Chapter Seven|58 pages

Cambrian Combine Dispute (1910)

chapter Chapter Eight|42 pages

The Cambrian Dispute—1911

chapter Chapter Nine|16 pages

The Minimum Wage Dispute

chapter Chapter Ten|25 pages

The Great Strike of 1912

chapter Chapter Eleven|18 pages

Coal Mines (Minimum Wage) Act, 1912 and After

chapter Chapter Twelve|38 pages

Year of the Great Disaster

chapter Chapter Thirteen|7 pages

Retrospect and Prospect