ABSTRACT

This edited volume will be the first book examining the art history of China’s socialist period from the perspective of modernism, modernity, and global interactions.

The majority of chapters are based on newly available archival materials and fresh critical frameworks/concepts. By shifting the frame of interpretation from socialist realism to socialist modernity, this study reveals the plurality of the historical process of developing modernity in China, the autonomy of artistic agency, and the complexity of an art world conditioned, yet not completely confined, by its surrounding political and ideological apparatus. The unexpected global exchanges examined by many of the authors in this study and the divergent approaches, topics, and genres they present add new sources and insights to this research field, revealing an art history that is heterogeneous, pluralistic, and multi-layered.

The book will be of interest to scholars working in art history, art and politics, and Chinese studies.

chapter |14 pages

Introduction

part One|99 pages

Art Exchanges

chapter 2|15 pages

Realism or Modernism?

Exhibitions of Sesshū and Sino–Japanese Artistic Exchanges in the 1950s

chapter 3|17 pages

An Unpublicized Graduation Exhibition in 1962

Misalignments Impacting the Romanian Painting Class in China

chapter 4|15 pages

A Short-Lived Challenge to Socialist Realism

Francis Bacon, Lucian Freud, and Other British Artists in a Little Known 1960 Exhibition in China

chapter 5|18 pages

“So Are They Good Artists?”

Context and Asymmetry in Postwar Sino–Italian Artistic Exchanges

chapter 6|24 pages

The Politics of Landscape Painting

Three International Art Exhibitions in 1970s China

part Two|101 pages

Alternative Practices

chapter 7|18 pages

“Creating A New Era in the Twentieth Century”

Huang Binhong (1865–1955) and Modern Art during the Cold War

chapter 9|15 pages

A Battle between Two Paths of Art?

Huang Xinbo and Modernism during His Hong Kong Period

chapter 10|19 pages

The Moving Image

Ye Qianyu, Dance and Socialist Modernity in Art

chapter 11|17 pages

Decorative Pictures

Zhang Ding and Chinese Modernism in the 1960s

part Three|23 pages

Coda

chapter 13|21 pages

Never Forget Mao

The Monumental as Radical Universal OR: The Making of a “Maoist Modern”