ABSTRACT

First Published in 1959 The history and origin of language deals with one of the most important and most fascinating subject matter of all human historical problems-that of the origin and development of language. It is the first attempt to solve it, not by a priori methods, but by marshalling and analyzing the whole of the evidence. It is a work of great originality by a scholar who has written other well-known sociological works, and the treatment is that of the sociologist. Dr Diamond writes for the intelligent layman as well as the linguist.

He first seeks the true nature of language and its true function and structure in modern society and traces the paths along which language has developed and changed in its known history, both in the forms of its words and in their meanings, examining for this purpose many languages of civilized and primitive peoples. These paths he then pursues backwards with the aid of data from human physiology, the language of children, and observations of animal behaviour, and shows how all these paths converge to one beginning and deduces how language originated-both the form of its first words and their meanings. He finally shows relics of these earliest words and meanings in languages which still survive. The arguments are cumulative and many sided, and the case made is convincing. This is a must read for scholars and researchers of linguistics.

chapter Chapter One|7 pages

Introductory

chapter Chapter Two|7 pages

The Sentence

chapter Chapter Three|16 pages

The Vocabulary and the Parts of Speech in English

chapter Chapter Eight|18 pages

Grammar

chapter Chapter Nine|12 pages

The Request for Action

chapter Chapter Ten|7 pages

The Infinitive

chapter Chapter Eleven|12 pages

The Third Person Singular of the Aorist Indicative

chapter Chapter Twelve|20 pages

Animal Behaviour

chapter Chapter Thirteen|11 pages

The History of Meaning

chapter Chapter Fourteen|13 pages

The History of Meaning (continued)

chapter Chapter Fifteen|15 pages

The Earliest Words

chapter Chapter Sixteen|8 pages

The Earliest Words of Children

chapter Chapter Seventeen|9 pages

The Larynx

chapter Chapter Eighteen|22 pages

The Origin of Language as displayed in Semitic and Bantu

chapter Chapter Twenty|18 pages

Theories of the Origin of Language