ABSTRACT

This is the first volume devoted to the sections of the Aristotelian Mirabilia on natural science, filling a significant gap in the history of the Aristotelian study of nature and especially of animals.

The chapters in this volume explore the Mirabilia, or De mirabilibus auscultationibus (On Marvelous Things Heard), and its engagement with the natural sciences. The first two chapters deliver an introduction to this work: one a discussion of the history of the text and the other a discussion of Aristotelian epistemology and methodology, and the role of the Mirabilia in that context. This is followed by eight chapters that, together, are effectively a commentary on those sections of the Mirabilia with close connections to Aristotle’s Historia animalium and to a number of Theophrastus’ scientific treatises. Finally, the volume ends with two chapters on thematic topics connected to natural science running throughout the work, namely color and disease.

The Aristotelian Mirabilia and Early Peripatetic Natural Science should prove invaluable to scholars and students interested in the ancient Greek study of nature, ancient philosophy, and Aristotelian science in particular.

chapter |10 pages

Introduction

chapter 1|15 pages

The Text of De mirabilibus auscultationibus

Observations on Its Structure and Transmission 1

chapter 2|20 pages

Mapping Human Knowledge in Peripatetic Research

Thaumata, Endoxa and the Hierarchy of Beliefs

chapter 3|21 pages

Encounters with Curious Animals

De mirabilibus auscultationibus 1–15 and Historia animalium 8(9)

chapter 6|27 pages

Miracula ignium

Theophrastus' On the Lava Flow in Sicily, De mirabilibus auscultationibus 33–41, and Pliny's Historia naturalis 2.236–238

chapter 9|28 pages

Multiple Use of Data in Aristotle, the Peripatos, and Beyond

De mirabilibus auscultationibus 75–77 and Theophrastus' Lost On Animals Said to be Grudging

chapter 10|43 pages

De mirabilibus auscultationibus 139–151

Theophrastus' On Animals That Bite and Sting and Aristotle's Nomima barbarica