ABSTRACT

When the makers of American Idol sold the India rights of their programme to Sony Entertainment Television they could never have imagined that the

Indian variant – Indian Idol – would one day act as a catalyst for cultural

and political forces that would draw the north-eastern states of India closer

to the mainland as never before. In the third year of Indian Idol, two young

men from the north-east, a region that has continually suffered for its phy-

sical and cultural distance from the mainland, made it as finalists on the

programme. The first was a Gorkha from Darjeeling, Prashant Tamang.

Employed as a constable in the Kolkata Police, he came from a region that through the 1980s had undergone a traumatic insurgency for a separate

Gorkhaland led by the Gorkha National Liberation Front. By 1989, the

conflict itself had been resolved with the creation of a Gorkha autonomous

hill district but the scars of those years still remained. The second was Amit

Paul, a Bengali from Meghalaya, a state with deep divides between the

tribal and non-tribal populations on the one hand and with mostly Bengali

‘Dkhars’ – outsiders – on the other. These two young men qualified as fin-

alists in the middle of 2007. What followed next bears detailed description to illustrate the nature of satellite television in India and its social meaning

in a country where the state monopolised television for the first five decades

of independence. As one media report pointed out: