ABSTRACT

This chapter examines how the regimes of Algeria, Morocco, and Tunisia

managed to take advantage of new opportunities offered by the Bush

administration’s ‘‘global war on terror’’ (GWOT) while minimizing the risks.

Stepped-up US aid and military cooperation strengthen the regimes’ coer-

cive capabilities but risk distancing them further from their respective pub-

lics, which view the United States as most responsible for the bloodshed and

military occupation of Iraq and, even worse, complicit in the Israeli occu-

pation of Palestine and destruction in the summer of 2006 of parts of Lebanon.1 The chapter also discusses how the GWOT has redefined the

region’s ‘‘strategic rents’’ and suggests how the United States might re-evaluate

them if promoting democracy were really taken to be a central strategy of

the GWOT.