ABSTRACT

Migration of South Asian populations to destinations outside the Indian

subcontinent is not a new phenomenon. Right from precolonial times, there

have been sizeable movements of populations from the Indian subcontinent

to places in Southeast Asia, the Persian Gulf, and East Africa. However, with

colonialism, the scale and pace of migration changed drastically. The large-

scale movement of South Asians generally, and Hindus in particular, to other

parts of the British empire set in motion patterns and processes of settlement

and community formation that had no ready parallel in precolonial history.