ABSTRACT

The interpretation of test results is covered in Section Thirteen, If you are not familiar

with interpreting the results of statistical tests, you will need to read this section first

Tests for data at the nominal level

• Chi-square test • Sign test

Chi-square test

When to use The chi-square test is used if you have data at the nominal level (data in which you allocate participants to a category) and if the data is independent (each participant can only be represented in one ‘cell’ of the chart) or if all the observations come from the same participant.