ABSTRACT

We live in a world that is increasingly vulnerable to climatic shocks - affecting agriculture and industry, government and international trade, not to mention human health and happiness. Serious anxieties have been aroused by respected scientists warning of dire perils that could result from upsets of the climatic regime. In this internationally acclaimed book, Emeritus Professor Hubert Lamb examines what we know about climate, how the past record of climate can be reconstructed, the causes of climatic variation, and its impact on human affairs now and in the historical and prehistoric past. This 2nd Edition includes a new preface and postscript reviewing the wealth of literature to emerge in recent years, and discusses implications for a deeper understanding of the problems of future climatic fluctuations and forecasting.

chapter 1|7 pages

INTRODUCTION

chapter 2|12 pages

THE CLIMATE PROBLEM

part |1 pages

Part I THE DEVELOPMENT OF CLIMATE

chapter 3|26 pages

HOW CLIMATE WORKS

chapter 4|20 pages

HOW CLIMATE COMES TO FLUCTUATE AND CHANGE

part |1 pages

Part II CLIMATE AND HISTORY

chapter 6|13 pages

CLIMATE AT THE DAWN OF HISTORY

chapter 7|13 pages

IN THE TIMES OF THE EARLY CIVILIZATIONS

chapter 9|14 pages

ROMAN TIMES AND AFTER

chapter 10|15 pages

THROUGH VIKING TIMES TO THE HIGH MIDDLE AGES

chapter 11|22 pages

DECLINE AGAIN IN THE LATE MIDDLE AGES

chapter 12|30 pages

THE LITTLE ICE AGE

chapter 13|21 pages

THE RECOVERY, 1700 TO AROUND 1950

part |1 pages

Part III CLIMATE IN THE MODERN WORLD AND QUESTIONS OVER THE FUTURE

chapter 14|15 pages

CLIMATE SINCE 1950

chapter 17|22 pages

FORECASTING

chapter 18|13 pages

WHAT CAN WE DO ABOUT IT?

chapter 19|9 pages

RECENT DEVELOPMENTS AND THE OUTLOOK