ABSTRACT

The problems usually concern whether in relation to vicarious liability the actual wrongdoer was: (a) the defendant’s employee; (b) acting in the course of the defendant’s employment.

In relation to the employers’ personal liability, the matter is nowadays generally a question of fact as to whether or not the organisation ought to have made provision for what has occurred. Some of the more interesting cases have been ones in which the argument has been that the organisation was personally at fault either for failing to give sufficient support to employees or for failing to ensure that persons, who were not the employees of that organisation, made a proper contribution to the organisation’s system of operation.