ABSTRACT
Dependency is a major theme of the lives of children and young people but the dependence and consequent vulnerability of those over 16 is scarcely recognised in the Children Act 1989 because of the emphasis on the fading of parental responsibility as children’s capacity develops. There are more limited powers to protect young people than children. In the past, those over 16, might have more easily protected themselves from family abuse by leaving home. Changes in the economic climate and, particularly, policies designed to extend the family’s responsibility until at least the age of majority make such ‘self rescue’ extremely difficult. Access to all support services is more limited for young people in need than both those under 16 and adults who qualify for community care. Removal of state support is portrayed as strengthening the family but is motivated by a wish to reduce expenditure.
