ABSTRACT

Pricing is a highly conspicuous element of the marketing mix and therefore has many publics to satisfy. As well as the buying public, there are many other interested parties such as competi­ tors, society, government - particularly if there is a domestic prices and incomes board, other governments if the item is exported, and pos­ sibly even supranational bodies, such as the EU, if there is any hint of the exported product being 'dumped' within the European Union, or enjoy­ ing any subsidy, or artificial advantage which may be in contravention of free trade as laid down in the Treaty of Rome.