ABSTRACT

These clutches are designed to transmit torque from shaft A to shaft B when shaft A tends to rotate faster than shaft B but to disengage when shaft B rotates faster than A. Details of four designs that accomplish this are shown in Figure 5, which shows that the clutch consists of two concentric races, in which one is circular and the other consists of a series of cams, with a roller under, or above, each cam. Relative rotation which wedges the rollers between the narrow portion of the cam and the circular surface of the other race forces both races to rotate together, while relative rotation in the opposite direction frees the rollers and allows the two races to rotate at different angular rates.