ABSTRACT
Done at Montreal (1991) (30 I.L.M., 721 1991) The States Parties to this Convention, Conscious of the implications of acts of terrorism for international security; Expressing deep concern regarding terrorist acts aimed at destruction of aircraft, other means of transportation and other targets; Concerned that plastic explosives have been used for such terrorist acts; Considering that the marking of such explosives for the purpose of detection would contribute significantly to the prevention of such unlawful acts; Recognising that for the purpose of deterring such unlawful acts there is an urgent need for an international instrument obliging States to adopt appropriate measures to ensure that plastic explosives are duly marked; Considering United Nations Security Council Resolution 635 of 14 June 1989, and United Nations General Assembly Resolution 44/29 of 4 December 1989 urging the International Civil Aviation Organisation to intensify its work on devising an international regime for the marking of plastic or sheet explosives for the purpose of detection; Bearing in mind Resolution A27-8 adopted unanimously by the 27th Session of the Assembly of the International Civil Aviation Organisation which endorsed with the highest and overriding priority the preparation of a new international instrument regarding the marking of plastic or sheet explosives for detection; Noting with satisfaction the role played by the Council of the International Civil Aviation Organisation in the preparation of the Convention as well as its willingness to assume functions related to its implementation; Have Agreed as follows-
ARTICLE I For the purposes of this Convention1. ‘Explosives’ mean explosive products, commonly known as ‘plastic explosives’, including explosives in flexible or elastic sheet form, as described in the Technical Annex to this Convention.
