ABSTRACT

The intention, expressed at the Summits in Lisbon and Feira during the

Portuguese presidency, is to have the legislation in place by the end of

next year.

brought about to a considerable extent already by the EPC. There is no

need for the grant of Community patents to be preceded by the

creation of a raft of substantial rules: they are already present in the

EPC and in the national laws of the EPC members. The UK’s Patents

Act 1977 is expressly intended to reflect the substantive law of the

EPC, so that for example whether an applicant wants to file a European

patent application or a UK one, a patent will only issue at the end of

the process if she has identified a novel, non-obvious invention that is

capable of industrial application and not on the list of excluded

matters which is identical in each piece of legislation. The European

Patent Office operates according to a different procedure from that of

the UK Patent Office, and will sometimes grant or refuse patents that

would as a matter of practice be dealt with differently in the UK office

(see, for example, [1999] SLRYB 139 on patentability of computer

programs).