ABSTRACT

Freedom from interference in parliament’s work is a foundational principle of privilege. Accordingly, it is essential that all Members of Parliament are under no external pressure which could pose an actual or potential threat to their independence. However, from a constitutional standpoint, this issue represents one of the most troublesome aspects of privilege. This remains a topic of much contemporary significance and is one which raises difficult questions. In 1994, this issue came to the fore and, as a result of a number of allegations concerning members’ interests – on which, see further below – an inquiry headed by Lord Justice Nolan was established by the Prime Minister to examine the issue.45 The findings of the inquiry are discussed below.